Biography
Secretary
Clinton Biography
67th
Secretary of State of the United States, 2009-2013
United States Senator (NY), 2001-2009
First Lady of the United States, 1993-2001
Hillary
Rodham Clinton served as the 67th Secretary of State of the United States from January
21, 2009 until February 1, 2013, after nearly four decades in public service as
an advocate, attorney, First Lady, and Senator.
As
First Lady, Hillary Clinton advocated for universal affordable, quality health
care and led successful bipartisan efforts to improve the adoption and foster
care systems, reduce teen pregnancy, and establish both the Children's Health
Insurance Program and Early Head Start, which provides support for children in
the crucial first three years of life.
She
also traveled to more than 80 countries as a representative of our country,
winning respect as a champion of human rights, democracy, civil society, and
opportunities for women and girls around the world.
In
2000, Clinton made history as the first First Lady elected to the United States
Senate. She worked across party lines to expand economic opportunity and access
to quality, affordable health care, including for wounded service members,
veterans and members of the National Guard and Reserves. After September 11,
2001, she helped secure more than $20 billion for the rebuilding of New
York and fought for the health needs of first responders who risked their lives
at Ground Zero.
In
2007 and 2008, Clinton made her historic campaign for President, winning 18
million votes, and more primaries and delegates than any woman had before.
In her
four years as Secretary of State, Clinton played a central role in restoring
America’s standing in the world and strengthening its global leadership. Her
"smart power" approach to foreign policy elevated American diplomacy
and development and repositioned them for the 21st century -- with new tools,
technologies, and partners, including the private sector and civil society
around the world. As America's chief diplomat and the President's principal
foreign policy adviser, Clinton spearheaded progress on many of our greatest
national security challenges, from reasserting the United States as a Pacific
power and imposing crippling sanctions on Iran and North Korea to responding to
the challenges and opportunities of the Arab Awakening and negotiating a
ceasefire in the Middle East. She pushed the frontiers of human rights and
demonstrated that giving women the opportunity to participate fully is vital to
the security, stability, and prosperity of all nations.
Today,
Clinton continues to build on the nonprofit work she began nearly four decades
ago through the Bill, Hillary, and Chelsea Clinton Foundation, which works to
improve global health, strengthen economies, promote health and wellness, and
protect the environment by fostering partnerships among businesses,
governments, nongovernmental organizations, and private citizens.